Whether you seek divine blessings or simply wish to experience Assam’s sacred side, these top 10 famous temples in Assam will take you on a soulful journey through time and tradition.
Assam is known for its numerous temples, which reflect the state’s rich spiritual and cultural heritage. Here are a few of the most notable ones, organized by location.
Assam, the gateway to Northeast India, is not only known for its lush tea gardens and wildlife sanctuaries but also for its ancient temples and spiritual heritage.
The state is home to several Shakti Peethas, Vaishnavite monasteries, and historic shrines, each reflecting a unique blend of culture, faith, and architectural brilliance.
1. Kamakhya Temple – The Power of Shakti
📍 Location: Nilachal Hill, Guwahati
Kamakhya Temple is one of the most sacred Shakti Peethas in India, dedicated to Goddess Kamakhya — the embodiment of feminine energy.
This ancient temple is known for its unique Ambubachi Mela, which celebrates the goddess’s annual menstrual cycle, symbolizing fertility and creation.
Highlights:
- Unique Tantric rituals
- Magnificent view of the Brahmaputra River
- Annual Ambubachi Mela (June)
Best Time to Visit: October to March
2. Umananda Temple – The Island Shrine
📍 Location: Peacock Island, Brahmaputra River, Guwahati
Situated on the world’s smallest inhabited river island, the Umananda Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva.
It is believed that Shiva lived here as Bhayananda, spreading spiritual energy throughout the region.
Highlights:
- Ferry ride across the Brahmaputra River
- Intricate rock carvings and peaceful surroundings
- Best visited during Maha Shivaratri
Tip: Boats are available from Kachari Ghat in Guwahati.
3. Hayagriva Madhava Temple – The Harmony of Faiths
📍 Location: Hajo, near Guwahati
The Hayagriva Madhava Temple is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and is a symbol of religious harmony, as both Hindus and Buddhists worship here.
It is believed that Buddha attained Nirvana at this site, making it sacred to Buddhists as well.
Highlights:
- Ancient stone carvings
- Shared Hindu-Buddhist heritage
- Peaceful hilltop view
Best Time to Visit: November to February
4. Sukreswar Temple – The Riverside Sanctuary
📍 Location: Sukreswar Hill, Guwahati
The Sukreswar Temple, dedicated to Lord Shiva, sits gracefully on the banks of the Brahmaputra River. It is known for having one of the largest Shivalingas in India.
Things to Experience:
- Beautiful sunset views over the river
- Spiritual Ganga Aarti atmosphere
- Peaceful ghats for meditation
Best Time: Evening visits are particularly scenic.
5. Basistha Ashram Temple – Where Sage Vasistha Meditated
📍 Location: Basistha, Guwahati
Basistha Ashram Temple is a serene temple complex associated with Sage Vasistha, one of the Saptarishis.
It is surrounded by natural caves, waterfalls, and hills — a perfect blend of spirituality and nature.
Highlights:
- Ancient cave where Sage Vasistha meditated
- Lush green forest surroundings
- Ideal for meditation and spiritual retreat
Best Time to Visit: October to April
6. Maha Bhairav Temple – The Ancient Shiva Shrine
📍 Location: Tezpur, Assam
Believed to be built by King Bana, a devotee of Lord Shiva, Maha Bhairav Temple is one of the oldest Shiva temples in Assam.
It is a major pilgrimage site during Shivaratri, attracting thousands of devotees.
Highlights:
- Historic stone structure
- Annual Shivaratri fair and festivities
- Panoramic view of Tezpur town
Best Time: February (during Shivaratri)
7. Asvakranta Temple – Lord Vishnu’s Sacred Footprint
📍 Location: North Guwahati
Asvakranta Temple is one of Assam’s most revered Vishnu temples. According to legend, Lord Krishna rested here while searching for Narakasura.
Top Attractions:
- Sacred footprint of Lord Vishnu
- Ancient sculptures and carvings
- Stunning river views and peaceful ambience
Ideal Time: October to February
8. Da-Parbatia Temple – The Oldest Temple Remains in Assam
📍 Location: Tezpur, Assam
Da-Parbatia Temple features one of the oldest surviving stone doorframes in India, dating back to the 6th century.
It showcases intricate Gupta-style carvings of Ganga and Yamuna goddesses.
Highlights:
- Historical significance and art
- Archaeological ruins with cultural charm
- Perfect for history enthusiasts
Best Time: November to February
9. Navagraha Temple – The Temple of Nine Planets
📍 Location: Chitrachal Hill, Guwahati
The Navagraha Temple is dedicated to the nine celestial planets, each represented by a Shiva Lingam.
It serves as an important center for astrological and planetary worship.
Highlights:
- Spiritual site for astrology believers
- Scenic views of Guwahati city
- Popular for peace and meditation
Best Time to Visit: October to March
10. Dirgheswari Temple – The Hidden Shakti Peetha
📍 Location: North Guwahati
Dirgheswari Temple is another Shakti Peetha in Assam, believed to be where the goddess’s limbs fell.
Nestled on a hill by the Brahmaputra, it offers a tranquil spiritual experience.
Highlights:
- Ancient rock carvings and idols
- Religious importance and natural charm
- Less crowded than Kamakhya, ideal for peace seekers
Best Time: November to April
Essential Tips for Temple Travelers in Assam
- Dress Code: Modest clothing is recommended.
- Footwear: Remove shoes before entering temple premises.
- Photography: Ask for permission before clicking photos inside sanctums.
- Best Time to Visit: October to April (pleasant weather and festival season).
- How to Travel: Most temples are accessible via Guwahati, the main gateway to Assam.
Conclusion: The Sacred Spirit of Assam
The temples of Assam reflect the soul of spirituality, art, and cultural harmony. From the powerful energy of Kamakhya Temple to the serene beauty of Umananda Island, each shrine holds a unique story that connects the divine with nature.
Whether you’re a pilgrim or a traveler seeking peace, visiting these top 10 famous temples in Assam will leave you spiritually enriched and culturally inspired.
FAQ: Temples in Assam
- Which is the most famous temple in Assam?
The Kamakhya Temple in Guwahati is the most famous and one of India’s revered Shakti Peethas. - What are the oldest temples in Assam?
Da-Parbatia and Maha Bhairav temples in Tezpur are among the oldest. - Are there Vishnu temples in Assam?
Yes, the Hayagriva Madhava Temple and Asvakranta Temple are dedicated to Lord Vishnu. - When is the best time to visit temples in Assam?
Between October and April, when the weather is pleasant and festivals take place. - Is Assam safe for temple tourism?
Absolutely. Assam is safe, and locals are warm and welcoming to visitors of all faiths.
